FFmpeg
vqf.c
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1 /*
2  * VQF demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Vitor Sessak
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "avformat.h"
23 #include "demux.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
26 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
27 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
28 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
29 #include "metadata.h"
30 
31 typedef struct VqfContext {
33  uint8_t last_frame_bits;
35 } VqfContext;
36 
37 static int vqf_probe(const AVProbeData *probe_packet)
38 {
39  if (AV_RL32(probe_packet->buf) != MKTAG('T','W','I','N'))
40  return 0;
41 
42  if (!memcmp(probe_packet->buf + 4, "97012000", 8))
43  return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
44 
45  if (!memcmp(probe_packet->buf + 4, "00052200", 8))
46  return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
47 
48  if (AV_RL32(probe_packet->buf + 12) > (1<<27))
49  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION/2;
50 
52 }
53 
54 static int add_metadata(AVFormatContext *s, uint32_t tag,
55  unsigned int tag_len, unsigned int remaining)
56 {
57  int len = FFMIN(tag_len, remaining);
58  char *buf, key[5] = {0};
59  int ret;
60 
61  if (len == UINT_MAX)
62  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
63 
64  buf = av_malloc(len+1);
65  if (!buf)
66  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
67 
68  ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, len);
69  if (ret < 0)
70  return ret;
71  if (len != ret)
72  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
73  buf[len] = 0;
74  AV_WL32(key, tag);
75  return av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, buf, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
76 }
77 
79  { "(c) ", "copyright" },
80  { "ARNG", "arranger" },
81  { "AUTH", "author" },
82  { "BAND", "band" },
83  { "CDCT", "conductor" },
84  { "COMT", "comment" },
85  { "FILE", "filename" },
86  { "GENR", "genre" },
87  { "LABL", "publisher" },
88  { "MUSC", "composer" },
89  { "NAME", "title" },
90  { "NOTE", "note" },
91  { "PROD", "producer" },
92  { "PRSN", "personnel" },
93  { "REMX", "remixer" },
94  { "SING", "singer" },
95  { "TRCK", "track" },
96  { "WORD", "words" },
97  { 0 },
98 };
99 
101 {
102  VqfContext *c = s->priv_data;
104  int chunk_tag;
105  int rate_flag = -1;
106  int header_size;
107  int read_bitrate = 0;
108  int size, ret;
109  uint8_t comm_chunk[12];
110 
111  if (!st)
112  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
113 
114  avio_skip(s->pb, 12);
115 
116  header_size = avio_rb32(s->pb);
117 
118  if (header_size < 0)
119  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
120 
123  st->start_time = 0;
124 
125  do {
126  int len;
127  chunk_tag = avio_rl32(s->pb);
128 
129  if (chunk_tag == MKTAG('D','A','T','A'))
130  break;
131 
132  len = avio_rb32(s->pb);
133 
134  if ((unsigned) len > INT_MAX/2 || header_size < 8) {
135  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Malformed header\n");
136  return -1;
137  }
138 
139  header_size -= 8;
140 
141  switch(chunk_tag){
142  case MKTAG('C','O','M','M'):
143  if (len < 12)
144  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
145 
146  avio_read(s->pb, comm_chunk, 12);
147  st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels = AV_RB32(comm_chunk) + 1;
148  read_bitrate = AV_RB32(comm_chunk + 4);
149  rate_flag = AV_RB32(comm_chunk + 8);
150  avio_skip(s->pb, len-12);
151 
152  if (st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels <= 0) {
153  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels\n");
154  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
155  }
156 
157  st->codecpar->bit_rate = (int64_t)read_bitrate * 1000;
158  break;
159  case MKTAG('D','S','I','Z'): // size of compressed data
160  {
161  av_dict_set_int(&s->metadata, "size", avio_rb32(s->pb), 0);
162  }
163  break;
164  case MKTAG('Y','E','A','R'): // recording date
165  case MKTAG('E','N','C','D'): // compression date
166  case MKTAG('E','X','T','R'): // reserved
167  case MKTAG('_','Y','M','H'): // reserved
168  case MKTAG('_','N','T','T'): // reserved
169  case MKTAG('_','I','D','3'): // reserved for ID3 tags
170  avio_skip(s->pb, FFMIN(len, header_size));
171  break;
172  default:
173  ret = add_metadata(s, chunk_tag, len, header_size);
174  if (ret < 0)
175  return ret;
176  break;
177  }
178 
179  header_size -= len;
180 
181  } while (header_size >= 0 && !avio_feof(s->pb));
182 
183  switch (rate_flag) {
184  case -1:
185  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "COMM tag not found!\n");
186  return -1;
187  case 44:
188  st->codecpar->sample_rate = 44100;
189  break;
190  case 22:
191  st->codecpar->sample_rate = 22050;
192  break;
193  case 11:
194  st->codecpar->sample_rate = 11025;
195  break;
196  default:
197  if (rate_flag < 8 || rate_flag > 44) {
198  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid rate flag %d\n", rate_flag);
199  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
200  }
201  st->codecpar->sample_rate = rate_flag*1000;
202  break;
203  }
204 
205  if (read_bitrate / st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels < 8 ||
206  read_bitrate / st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels > 48) {
207  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid bitrate per channel %d\n",
208  read_bitrate / st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels);
209  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
210  }
211 
212  switch (((st->codecpar->sample_rate/1000) << 8) +
213  read_bitrate/st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels) {
214  case (11<<8) + 8 :
215  case (8 <<8) + 8 :
216  case (11<<8) + 10:
217  case (22<<8) + 32:
218  size = 512;
219  break;
220  case (16<<8) + 16:
221  case (22<<8) + 20:
222  case (22<<8) + 24:
223  size = 1024;
224  break;
225  case (44<<8) + 40:
226  case (44<<8) + 48:
227  size = 2048;
228  break;
229  default:
230  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode not supported: %d Hz, %"PRId64" kb/s.\n",
232  return -1;
233  }
234  c->frame_bit_len = st->codecpar->bit_rate*size/st->codecpar->sample_rate;
236 
237  /* put first 12 bytes of COMM chunk in extradata */
238  if ((ret = ff_alloc_extradata(st->codecpar, 12)) < 0)
239  return ret;
240  memcpy(st->codecpar->extradata, comm_chunk, 12);
241 
243 
244  return 0;
245 }
246 
248 {
249  VqfContext *c = s->priv_data;
250  int ret;
251  int size = (c->frame_bit_len - c->remaining_bits + 7)>>3;
252 
253  if ((ret = av_new_packet(pkt, size + 2)) < 0)
254  return ret;
255 
256  pkt->pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
257  pkt->stream_index = 0;
258  pkt->duration = 1;
259 
260  pkt->data[0] = 8 - c->remaining_bits; // Number of bits to skip
261  pkt->data[1] = c->last_frame_bits;
262  ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data+2, size);
263 
264  if (ret != size) {
265  return AVERROR(EIO);
266  }
267 
268  c->last_frame_bits = pkt->data[size+1];
269  c->remaining_bits = (size << 3) - c->frame_bit_len + c->remaining_bits;
270 
271  return 0;
272 }
273 
275  int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
276 {
277  VqfContext *c = s->priv_data;
278  AVStream *st;
279  int64_t ret;
280  int64_t pos;
281 
282  st = s->streams[stream_index];
283  pos = av_rescale_rnd(timestamp * st->codecpar->bit_rate,
284  st->time_base.num,
285  st->time_base.den * (int64_t)c->frame_bit_len,
288  pos *= c->frame_bit_len;
289 
291  st->codecpar->bit_rate * (int64_t)st->time_base.num);
292 
293  if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, ((pos-7) >> 3) + ffformatcontext(s)->data_offset, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
294  return ret;
295 
296  c->remaining_bits = -7 - ((pos-7)&7);
297  return 0;
298 }
299 
301  .p.name = "vqf",
302  .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT) TwinVQ"),
303  .p.extensions = "vqf,vql,vqe",
304  .priv_data_size = sizeof(VqfContext),
309 };
AV_ROUND_UP
@ AV_ROUND_UP
Round toward +infinity.
Definition: mathematics.h:134
AVCodecParameters::extradata
uint8_t * extradata
Extra binary data needed for initializing the decoder, codec-dependent.
Definition: codec_par.h:69
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
vqf_probe
static int vqf_probe(const AVProbeData *probe_packet)
Definition: vqf.c:37
AVCodecParameters::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: codec_par.h:51
AV_WL32
#define AV_WL32(p, v)
Definition: intreadwrite.h:422
ffformatcontext
static av_always_inline FFFormatContext * ffformatcontext(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: internal.h:127
vqf_read_seek
static int vqf_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
Definition: vqf.c:274
avformat_new_stream
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const struct AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
int64_t
long long int64_t
Definition: coverity.c:34
VqfContext::remaining_bits
int remaining_bits
Definition: vqf.c:34
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:539
VqfContext
Definition: vqf.c:31
AVMetadataConv
Definition: metadata.h:34
AVPacket::duration
int64_t duration
Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
Definition: packet.h:557
mathematics.h
AVChannelLayout::nb_channels
int nb_channels
Number of channels in this layout.
Definition: channel_layout.h:329
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:30
AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
maximum score
Definition: avformat.h:463
VqfContext::last_frame_bits
uint8_t last_frame_bits
Definition: vqf.c:33
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *st, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: avformat.c:868
vqf_metadata_conv
static const AVMetadataConv vqf_metadata_conv[]
Definition: vqf.c:78
ffstream
static av_always_inline FFStream * ffstream(AVStream *st)
Definition: internal.h:358
read_seek
static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *ctx, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
Definition: libcdio.c:151
avio_tell
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:494
add_metadata
static int add_metadata(AVFormatContext *s, uint32_t tag, unsigned int tag_len, unsigned int remaining)
Definition: vqf.c:54
AVRational::num
int num
Numerator.
Definition: rational.h:59
AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL
#define AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL
Take ownership of a value that's been allocated with av_malloc() or another memory allocation functio...
Definition: dict.h:79
avio_rb32
unsigned int avio_rb32(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:761
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:60
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:209
read_packet
static int read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: avio_read_callback.c:42
intreadwrite.h
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
av_new_packet
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: packet.c:99
AVInputFormat::name
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:553
AVProbeData::buf
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
Definition: avformat.h:453
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
key
const char * key
Definition: hwcontext_opencl.c:189
vqf_read_packet
static int vqf_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: vqf.c:247
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1300
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:771
AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD
Definition: avformat.h:2499
AVStream::time_base
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented.
Definition: avformat.h:787
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVProbeData
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
Definition: avformat.h:451
AVCodecParameters::ch_layout
AVChannelLayout ch_layout
Audio only.
Definition: codec_par.h:180
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
score for file extension
Definition: avformat.h:461
AVCodecParameters::sample_rate
int sample_rate
Audio only.
Definition: codec_par.h:184
AV_ROUND_DOWN
@ AV_ROUND_DOWN
Round toward -infinity.
Definition: mathematics.h:133
av_rescale_rnd
int64_t av_rescale_rnd(int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c, enum AVRounding rnd)
Rescale a 64-bit integer with specified rounding.
Definition: mathematics.c:58
avio_rl32
unsigned int avio_rl32(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:730
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:94
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
AV_RB32
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB32
Definition: bytestream.h:96
FFInputFormat::p
AVInputFormat p
The public AVInputFormat.
Definition: demux.h:46
vqf_read_header
static int vqf_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: vqf.c:100
read_header
static int read_header(FFV1Context *f, RangeCoder *c)
Definition: ffv1dec.c:553
ff_vqf_demuxer
const FFInputFormat ff_vqf_demuxer
Definition: vqf.c:300
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:49
demux.h
len
int len
Definition: vorbis_enc_data.h:426
av_rescale
int64_t av_rescale(int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c)
Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest.
Definition: mathematics.c:129
tag
uint32_t tag
Definition: movenc.c:1879
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:748
avio_seek
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:231
metadata.h
pos
unsigned int pos
Definition: spdifenc.c:414
avformat.h
dict.h
AV_RL32
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL32
Definition: bytestream.h:92
AVRational::den
int den
Denominator.
Definition: rational.h:60
avio_read
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:612
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: packet.h:541
avio_skip
int64_t avio_skip(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset)
Skip given number of bytes forward.
Definition: aviobuf.c:318
av_dict_set_int
int av_dict_set_int(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, int64_t value, int flags)
Convenience wrapper for av_dict_set() that converts the value to a string and stores it.
Definition: dict.c:167
read_probe
static int read_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
Definition: cdg.c:30
mem.h
VqfContext::frame_bit_len
int frame_bit_len
Definition: vqf.c:32
AVCodecParameters::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: codec_par.h:55
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:516
av_dict_set
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:88
FFStream::cur_dts
int64_t cur_dts
Definition: internal.h:349
AVPacket::pos
int64_t pos
byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
Definition: packet.h:559
FFInputFormat
Definition: demux.h:42
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:482
AVCodecParameters::bit_rate
int64_t bit_rate
The average bitrate of the encoded data (in bits per second).
Definition: codec_par.h:97
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:61
MKTAG
#define MKTAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: macros.h:55
AVStream::start_time
int64_t start_time
Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream in presentation order, in stream time base.
Definition: avformat.h:797
AV_CODEC_ID_TWINVQ
@ AV_CODEC_ID_TWINVQ
Definition: codec_id.h:491
ff_metadata_conv_ctx
void ff_metadata_conv_ctx(AVFormatContext *ctx, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv, const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
Definition: metadata.c:59
ff_alloc_extradata
int ff_alloc_extradata(AVCodecParameters *par, int size)
Allocate extradata with additional AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE at end which is always set to 0.
Definition: utils.c:227
avio_feof
int avio_feof(AVIOContext *s)
Similar to feof() but also returns nonzero on read errors.
Definition: aviobuf.c:346