FFmpeg
vf_tile.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas George
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * tile video filter
24  */
25 
26 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
29 #include "avfilter.h"
30 #include "drawutils.h"
31 #include "filters.h"
32 #include "formats.h"
33 #include "video.h"
34 
35 typedef struct TileContext {
36  const AVClass *class;
37  unsigned w, h;
38  unsigned margin;
39  unsigned padding;
40  unsigned overlap;
41  unsigned init_padding;
42  unsigned current;
43  unsigned nb_frames;
48  uint8_t rgba_color[4];
49 } TileContext;
50 
51 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TileContext, x)
52 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
53 
54 static const AVOption tile_options[] = {
55  { "layout", "set grid size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE,
56  {.str = "6x5"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
57  { "nb_frames", "set maximum number of frame to render", OFFSET(nb_frames),
58  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
59  { "margin", "set outer border margin in pixels", OFFSET(margin),
60  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1024, FLAGS },
61  { "padding", "set inner border thickness in pixels", OFFSET(padding),
62  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1024, FLAGS },
63  { "color", "set the color of the unused area", OFFSET(rgba_color), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str = "black"}, .flags = FLAGS },
64  { "overlap", "set how many frames to overlap for each render", OFFSET(overlap),
65  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
66  { "init_padding", "set how many frames to initially pad", OFFSET(init_padding),
67  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
68  { NULL }
69 };
70 
72 
74 {
75  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
76 
77  if (tile->w > UINT_MAX / tile->h) {
78  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Tile size %ux%u is insane.\n",
79  tile->w, tile->h);
80  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
81  }
82 
83  if (tile->padding) {
84  if ((tile->w - 1 > (UINT32_MAX - 2 * tile->margin) / tile->padding) ||
85  (tile->h - 1 > (UINT32_MAX - 2 * tile->margin) / tile->padding)) {
86  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Combination of Tile size %ux%u, padding %d and margin %d overflows.\n",
87  tile->w, tile->h, tile->padding, tile->margin);
88  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
89  }
90  }
91 
92  if (tile->nb_frames == 0) {
93  tile->nb_frames = tile->w * tile->h;
94  } else if (tile->nb_frames > tile->w * tile->h) {
95  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "nb_frames must be less than or equal to %dx%d=%d\n",
96  tile->w, tile->h, tile->w * tile->h);
97  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
98  }
99 
100  if (tile->overlap >= tile->nb_frames) {
101  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "overlap must be less than %d\n", tile->nb_frames);
102  tile->overlap = tile->nb_frames - 1;
103  }
104 
105  if (tile->init_padding >= tile->nb_frames) {
106  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "init_padding must be less than %d\n", tile->nb_frames);
107  } else {
108  tile->current = tile->init_padding;
109  }
110 
111  return 0;
112 }
113 
115  AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_in,
116  AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_out)
117 {
118  return ff_set_common_formats2(ctx, cfg_in, cfg_out,
120 }
121 
122 static int config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
123 {
124  AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
125  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
126  AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
128  FilterLink *ol = ff_filter_link(outlink);
129  const unsigned total_margin_w = (tile->w - 1) * tile->padding + 2*tile->margin;
130  const unsigned total_margin_h = (tile->h - 1) * tile->padding + 2*tile->margin;
131 
132  if (inlink->w > (INT_MAX - total_margin_w) / tile->w) {
133  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Total width %ux%u is too much.\n",
134  tile->w, inlink->w);
135  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
136  }
137  if (inlink->h > (INT_MAX - total_margin_h) / tile->h) {
138  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Total height %ux%u is too much.\n",
139  tile->h, inlink->h);
140  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
141  }
142  outlink->w = tile->w * inlink->w + total_margin_w;
143  outlink->h = tile->h * inlink->h + total_margin_h;
144  outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = inlink->sample_aspect_ratio;
145  ol->frame_rate = av_mul_q(il->frame_rate, av_make_q(1, tile->nb_frames - tile->overlap));
146  ff_draw_init2(&tile->draw, inlink->format, inlink->colorspace, inlink->color_range, 0);
147  ff_draw_color(&tile->draw, &tile->blank, tile->rgba_color);
148 
149  return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static void get_tile_pos(AVFilterContext *ctx, unsigned *x, unsigned *y, unsigned current)
153 {
154  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
155  AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
156  const unsigned tx = current % tile->w;
157  const unsigned ty = current / tile->w;
158 
159  *x = tile->margin + (inlink->w + tile->padding) * tx;
160  *y = tile->margin + (inlink->h + tile->padding) * ty;
161 }
162 
164 {
165  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
166  AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
167  unsigned x0, y0;
168 
169  get_tile_pos(ctx, &x0, &y0, tile->current);
170  ff_fill_rectangle(&tile->draw, &tile->blank,
171  out_buf->data, out_buf->linesize,
172  x0, y0, inlink->w, inlink->h);
173  tile->current++;
174 }
175 
177 {
178  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
179  AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
180  AVFrame *out_buf = tile->out_ref;
181  int ret;
182 
183  while (tile->current < tile->nb_frames)
184  draw_blank_frame(ctx, out_buf);
185  tile->current = tile->overlap;
186  if (tile->current) {
187  av_frame_free(&tile->prev_out_ref);
188  tile->prev_out_ref = av_frame_clone(out_buf);
189  }
190  ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, out_buf);
191  tile->out_ref = NULL;
192  return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /* Note: direct rendering is not possible since there is no guarantee that
196  * buffers are fed to filter_frame in the order they were obtained from
197  * get_buffer (think B-frames). */
198 
200 {
201  AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
202  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
203  AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
204  unsigned x0, y0;
205 
206  if (!tile->out_ref) {
207  tile->out_ref = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
208  if (!tile->out_ref) {
209  av_frame_free(&picref);
210  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
211  }
212  av_frame_copy_props(tile->out_ref, picref);
213  tile->out_ref->width = outlink->w;
214  tile->out_ref->height = outlink->h;
215 
216  /* fill surface once for margin/padding */
217  if (tile->margin || tile->padding || tile->init_padding)
218  ff_fill_rectangle(&tile->draw, &tile->blank,
219  tile->out_ref->data,
220  tile->out_ref->linesize,
221  0, 0, outlink->w, outlink->h);
222  tile->init_padding = 0;
223  }
224 
225  if (tile->prev_out_ref) {
226  unsigned x1, y1, i;
227 
228  for (i = tile->nb_frames - tile->overlap; i < tile->nb_frames; i++) {
229  get_tile_pos(ctx, &x1, &y1, i);
230  get_tile_pos(ctx, &x0, &y0, i - (tile->nb_frames - tile->overlap));
231  ff_copy_rectangle2(&tile->draw,
232  tile->out_ref->data, tile->out_ref->linesize,
233  tile->prev_out_ref->data, tile->prev_out_ref->linesize,
234  x0, y0, x1, y1, inlink->w, inlink->h);
235 
236  }
237  }
238 
239  get_tile_pos(ctx, &x0, &y0, tile->current);
240  ff_copy_rectangle2(&tile->draw,
241  tile->out_ref->data, tile->out_ref->linesize,
242  picref->data, picref->linesize,
243  x0, y0, 0, 0, inlink->w, inlink->h);
244 
245  av_frame_free(&picref);
246  if (++tile->current == tile->nb_frames)
247  return end_last_frame(ctx);
248 
249  return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
253 {
254  AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
255  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
256  AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
257  int r;
258 
260  if (r == AVERROR_EOF && tile->current && tile->out_ref)
261  r = end_last_frame(ctx);
262  return r;
263 }
264 
266 {
267  TileContext *tile = ctx->priv;
268 
269  av_frame_free(&tile->out_ref);
270  av_frame_free(&tile->prev_out_ref);
271 }
272 
273 static const AVFilterPad tile_inputs[] = {
274  {
275  .name = "default",
276  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
277  .filter_frame = filter_frame,
278  },
279 };
280 
281 static const AVFilterPad tile_outputs[] = {
282  {
283  .name = "default",
284  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
285  .config_props = config_props,
286  .request_frame = request_frame,
287  },
288 };
289 
291  .name = "tile",
292  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Tile several successive frames together."),
293  .init = init,
294  .uninit = uninit,
295  .priv_size = sizeof(TileContext),
299  .priv_class = &tile_class,
300 };
filter_frame
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *picref)
Definition: vf_tile.c:199
ff_get_video_buffer
AVFrame * ff_get_video_buffer(AVFilterLink *link, int w, int h)
Request a picture buffer with a specific set of permissions.
Definition: video.c:116
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:215
FFDrawColor
Definition: drawutils.h:51
r
const char * r
Definition: vf_curves.c:127
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
tile_outputs
static const AVFilterPad tile_outputs[]
Definition: vf_tile.c:281
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1061
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:57
TileContext::out_ref
AVFrame * out_ref
Definition: vf_tile.c:46
uninit
static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: vf_tile.c:265
ff_set_common_formats2
int ff_set_common_formats2(const AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_in, AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_out, AVFilterFormats *formats)
Definition: formats.c:1007
inlink
The exact code depends on how similar the blocks are and how related they are to the and needs to apply these operations to the correct inlink or outlink if there are several Macros are available to factor that when no extra processing is inlink
Definition: filter_design.txt:212
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:163
FILTER_INPUTS
#define FILTER_INPUTS(array)
Definition: filters.h:262
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:403
pixdesc.h
AVFrame::width
int width
Definition: frame.h:475
w
uint8_t w
Definition: llviddspenc.c:38
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:429
config_props
static int config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
Definition: vf_tile.c:122
ff_request_frame
int ff_request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
Request an input frame from the filter at the other end of the link.
Definition: avfilter.c:475
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:205
video.h
AVFrame::data
uint8_t * data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
pointer to the picture/channel planes.
Definition: frame.h:424
formats.h
TileContext::init_padding
unsigned init_padding
Definition: vf_tile.c:41
TileContext::current
unsigned current
Definition: vf_tile.c:42
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: filters.h:38
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:209
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
TileContext::prev_out_ref
AVFrame * prev_out_ref
Definition: vf_tile.c:47
ff_copy_rectangle2
void ff_copy_rectangle2(FFDrawContext *draw, uint8_t *dst[], int dst_linesize[], uint8_t *src[], int src_linesize[], int dst_x, int dst_y, int src_x, int src_y, int w, int h)
Copy a rectangle from an image to another.
Definition: drawutils.c:224
filters.h
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:49
av_frame_clone
AVFrame * av_frame_clone(const AVFrame *src)
Create a new frame that references the same data as src.
Definition: frame.c:610
TileContext::rgba_color
uint8_t rgba_color[4]
Definition: vf_tile.c:48
ff_vf_tile
const AVFilter ff_vf_tile
Definition: vf_tile.c:290
FILTER_OUTPUTS
#define FILTER_OUTPUTS(array)
Definition: filters.h:263
TileContext::blank
FFDrawColor blank
Definition: vf_tile.c:45
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:75
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
query_formats
static int query_formats(const AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_in, AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_out)
Definition: vf_tile.c:114
av_frame_copy_props
int av_frame_copy_props(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src)
Copy only "metadata" fields from src to dst.
Definition: frame.c:726
tile_options
static const AVOption tile_options[]
Definition: vf_tile.c:54
get_tile_pos
static void get_tile_pos(AVFilterContext *ctx, unsigned *x, unsigned *y, unsigned current)
Definition: vf_tile.c:152
AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR
Underlying C type is uint8_t[4].
Definition: opt.h:323
AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE
Underlying C type is two consecutive integers.
Definition: opt.h:303
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: vf_tile.c:51
AVFilterFormatsConfig
Lists of formats / etc.
Definition: avfilter.h:111
ff_filter_link
static FilterLink * ff_filter_link(AVFilterLink *link)
Definition: filters.h:197
tile_inputs
static const AVFilterPad tile_inputs[]
Definition: vf_tile.c:273
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:94
ff_draw_init2
int ff_draw_init2(FFDrawContext *draw, enum AVPixelFormat format, enum AVColorSpace csp, enum AVColorRange range, unsigned flags)
Init a draw context.
Definition: drawutils.c:95
av_make_q
static AVRational av_make_q(int num, int den)
Create an AVRational.
Definition: rational.h:71
ff_fill_rectangle
void ff_fill_rectangle(FFDrawContext *draw, FFDrawColor *color, uint8_t *dst[], int dst_linesize[], int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h)
Fill a rectangle with an uniform color.
Definition: drawutils.c:246
TileContext::w
unsigned w
Definition: vf_tile.c:37
request_frame
static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
Definition: vf_tile.c:252
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:256
ff_draw_supported_pixel_formats
AVFilterFormats * ff_draw_supported_pixel_formats(unsigned flags)
Return the list of pixel formats supported by the draw functions.
Definition: drawutils.c:662
TileContext::draw
FFDrawContext draw
Definition: vf_tile.c:44
FILTER_QUERY_FUNC2
#define FILTER_QUERY_FUNC2(func)
Definition: filters.h:239
TileContext::nb_frames
unsigned nb_frames
Definition: vf_tile.c:43
FFDrawContext
Definition: drawutils.h:36
init
static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: vf_tile.c:73
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: filters.h:44
TileContext::overlap
unsigned overlap
Definition: vf_tile.c:40
end_last_frame
static int end_last_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: vf_tile.c:176
ff_draw_color
void ff_draw_color(FFDrawContext *draw, FFDrawColor *color, const uint8_t rgba[4])
Prepare a color.
Definition: drawutils.c:171
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:201
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
TileContext::padding
unsigned padding
Definition: vf_tile.c:39
AVFrame::height
int height
Definition: frame.h:475
TileContext::h
unsigned h
Definition: vf_tile.c:37
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Underlying C type is int.
Definition: opt.h:259
avfilter.h
av_mul_q
AVRational av_mul_q(AVRational b, AVRational c)
Multiply two rationals.
Definition: rational.c:80
TileContext::margin
unsigned margin
Definition: vf_tile.c:38
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:457
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
draw_blank_frame
static void draw_blank_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *out_buf)
Definition: vf_tile.c:163
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(tile)
imgutils.h
AVFrame::linesize
int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
For video, a positive or negative value, which is typically indicating the size in bytes of each pict...
Definition: frame.h:448
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
TileContext
Definition: vf_tile.c:35
drawutils.h
FLAGS
#define FLAGS
Definition: vf_tile.c:52