FFmpeg
msmpeg4.c
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1 /*
2  * MSMPEG4 backend for encoder and decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
5  *
6  * msmpeg4v1 & v2 stuff by Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
7  *
8  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23  */
24 
25 /**
26  * @file
27  * MSMPEG4 backend for encoder and decoder
28  */
29 
30 #include "config.h"
31 #include "config_components.h"
32 
33 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
34 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
35 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
36 
37 #include "avcodec.h"
38 #include "idctdsp.h"
39 #include "mathops.h"
40 #include "mpegvideo.h"
41 #include "msmpeg4.h"
42 #include "mpeg4videodata.h"
43 #include "msmpeg4data.h"
44 #include "msmpeg4_vc1_data.h"
45 #include "wmv2dsp.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * You can also call this codec: MPEG-4 with a twist!
49  *
50  * TODO:
51  * - (encoding) select best mv table (two choices)
52  * - (encoding) select best vlc/dc table
53  */
54 
55 /* This table is practically identical to the one from H.263
56  * except that it is inverted. */
58 {
59  for (int level = -256; level < 256; level++) {
60  int uni_code, uni_len;
61  int size, v, l;
62  /* find number of bits */
63  size = 0;
64  v = abs(level);
65  while (v) {
66  v >>= 1;
67  size++;
68  }
69 
70  if (level < 0)
71  l = (-level) ^ ((1 << size) - 1);
72  else
73  l = level;
74 
75  /* luminance H.263 */
76  uni_code = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[size][0];
77  uni_len = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[size][1];
78  uni_code ^= (1 << uni_len) - 1; //M$ does not like compatibility
79 
80  if (size > 0) {
81  uni_code <<= size; uni_code |= l;
82  uni_len += size;
83  if (size > 8) {
84  uni_code <<= 1; uni_code |= 1;
85  uni_len++;
86  }
87  }
88  ff_v2_dc_lum_table[level + 256][0] = uni_code;
89  ff_v2_dc_lum_table[level + 256][1] = uni_len;
90 
91  /* chrominance H.263 */
92  uni_code = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[size][0];
93  uni_len = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[size][1];
94  uni_code ^= (1 << uni_len) - 1; //M$ does not like compatibility
95 
96  if (size > 0) {
97  uni_code <<= size; uni_code |= l;
98  uni_len +=size;
99  if (size > 8) {
100  uni_code <<= 1; uni_code |= 1;
101  uni_len++;
102  }
103  }
104  ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[level + 256][0] = uni_code;
105  ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[level + 256][1] = uni_len;
106  }
107 }
108 
110 {
111  static uint8_t rl_table_store[NB_RL_TABLES][2][2 * MAX_RUN + MAX_LEVEL + 3];
112 
113  for (int i = 0; i < NB_RL_TABLES; i++)
114  ff_rl_init(&ff_rl_table[i], rl_table_store[i]);
115 
117 }
118 
119 av_cold void ff_msmpeg4_common_init(MPVContext *const s,
120  uint8_t permutated_intra_h_scantable[64],
121  uint8_t permutated_intra_v_scantable[64])
122 {
123  static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
124 
125  switch(s->msmpeg4_version){
126  default:
127  av_unreachable("ff_msmpeg4_common_init only called by MSMP4 1-3 and WMV1/2");
128  case MSMP4_V1:
129  case MSMP4_V2:
130  // Correct *_dc_scale_tables (ff_mpeg1_dc_scale_table) is the default
131  break;
132  case MSMP4_V3:
133  if(s->workaround_bugs){
134  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table;
135  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_c_dc_scale_table;
136  } else{
137  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_mpeg4_y_dc_scale_table;
138  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table;
139  }
140  break;
141 #if CONFIG_WMV2_DECODER || CONFIG_WMV2_ENCODER
142  case MSMP4_WMV2:
143  ff_wmv2dsp_init(&s->idsp);
145 #endif
146  case MSMP4_WMV1:
147  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table;
148  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_c_dc_scale_table;
149  ff_init_scantable(s->idsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[1]);
150  ff_init_scantable(s->idsp.idct_permutation, &s->inter_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[0]);
151  ff_permute_scantable(permutated_intra_h_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[2],
152  s->idsp.idct_permutation);
153  ff_permute_scantable(permutated_intra_v_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[3],
154  s->idsp.idct_permutation);
155  break;
156  }
157 
158  ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, msmpeg4_common_init_static);
159 }
160 
161 /* predict coded block */
162 int ff_msmpeg4_coded_block_pred(MpegEncContext * s, int n, uint8_t **coded_block_ptr)
163 {
164  int xy, wrap, pred, a, b, c;
165 
166  xy = s->block_index[n];
167  wrap = s->b8_stride;
168 
169  /* B C
170  * A X
171  */
172  a = s->coded_block[xy - 1 ];
173  b = s->coded_block[xy - 1 - wrap];
174  c = s->coded_block[xy - wrap];
175 
176  if (b == c) {
177  pred = a;
178  } else {
179  pred = c;
180  }
181 
182  /* store value */
183  *coded_block_ptr = &s->coded_block[xy];
184 
185  return pred;
186 }
187 
188 static int get_dc(uint8_t *src, int stride, int scale, int block_size)
189 {
190  int y;
191  int sum=0;
192  for(y=0; y<block_size; y++){
193  int x;
194  for(x=0; x<block_size; x++){
195  sum+=src[x + y*stride];
196  }
197  }
198  return FASTDIV((sum + (scale>>1)), scale);
199 }
200 
201 /* dir = 0: left, dir = 1: top prediction */
203  int16_t **dc_val_ptr, int *dir_ptr)
204 {
205  int a, b, c, wrap, pred, scale;
206  int16_t *const dc_val = s->dc_val + s->block_index[n];
207 
208  /* find prediction */
209  if (n < 4) {
210  scale = s->y_dc_scale;
211  } else {
212  scale = s->c_dc_scale;
213  }
214 
215  wrap = s->block_wrap[n];
216 
217  /* B C
218  * A X
219  */
220  a = dc_val[ - 1];
221  b = dc_val[ - 1 - wrap];
222  c = dc_val[ - wrap];
223 
224  if (s->first_slice_line && !(n & 2) && s->msmpeg4_version < MSMP4_WMV1)
225  b=c=1024;
226 
227  /* XXX: the following solution consumes divisions, but it does not
228  necessitate to modify mpegvideo.c. The problem comes from the
229  fact they decided to store the quantized DC (which would lead
230  to problems if Q could vary !) */
231 #if ARCH_X86 && HAVE_X86_7REGS && HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
232  __asm__ volatile(
233  "movl %3, %%eax \n\t"
234  "shrl $1, %%eax \n\t"
235  "addl %%eax, %2 \n\t"
236  "addl %%eax, %1 \n\t"
237  "addl %0, %%eax \n\t"
238  "imull %4 \n\t"
239  "movl %%edx, %0 \n\t"
240  "movl %1, %%eax \n\t"
241  "imull %4 \n\t"
242  "movl %%edx, %1 \n\t"
243  "movl %2, %%eax \n\t"
244  "imull %4 \n\t"
245  "movl %%edx, %2 \n\t"
246  : "+b" (a), "+c" (b), "+D" (c)
247  : "g" (scale), "S" (ff_inverse[scale])
248  : "%eax", "%edx"
249  );
250 #else
251  /* Divisions are costly everywhere; optimize the most common case. */
252  if (scale == 8) {
253  a = (a + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
254  b = (b + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
255  c = (c + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
256  } else {
257  a = FASTDIV((a + (scale >> 1)), scale);
258  b = FASTDIV((b + (scale >> 1)), scale);
259  c = FASTDIV((c + (scale >> 1)), scale);
260  }
261 #endif
262  /* XXX: WARNING: they did not choose the same test as MPEG-4. This
263  is very important ! */
264  if (s->msmpeg4_version > MSMP4_V3) {
265  if(s->inter_intra_pred){
266  uint8_t *dest;
267  int wrap;
268 
269  if(n==1){
270  pred=a;
271  *dir_ptr = 0;
272  }else if(n==2){
273  pred=c;
274  *dir_ptr = 1;
275  }else if(n==3){
276  if (abs(a - b) < abs(b - c)) {
277  pred = c;
278  *dir_ptr = 1;
279  } else {
280  pred = a;
281  *dir_ptr = 0;
282  }
283  }else{
284  int bs = 8 >> s->avctx->lowres;
285  if(n<4){
286  wrap= s->linesize;
287  dest = s->cur_pic.data[0] + (((n >> 1) + 2*s->mb_y) * bs* wrap ) + ((n & 1) + 2*s->mb_x) * bs;
288  }else{
289  wrap= s->uvlinesize;
290  dest = s->cur_pic.data[n - 3] + (s->mb_y * bs * wrap) + s->mb_x * bs;
291  }
292  if(s->mb_x==0) a= (1024 + (scale>>1))/scale;
293  else a= get_dc(dest-bs, wrap, scale*8>>(2*s->avctx->lowres), bs);
294  if(s->mb_y==0) c= (1024 + (scale>>1))/scale;
295  else c= get_dc(dest-bs*wrap, wrap, scale*8>>(2*s->avctx->lowres), bs);
296 
297  if (s->h263_aic_dir==0) {
298  pred= a;
299  *dir_ptr = 0;
300  }else if (s->h263_aic_dir==1) {
301  if(n==0){
302  pred= c;
303  *dir_ptr = 1;
304  }else{
305  pred= a;
306  *dir_ptr = 0;
307  }
308  }else if (s->h263_aic_dir==2) {
309  if(n==0){
310  pred= a;
311  *dir_ptr = 0;
312  }else{
313  pred= c;
314  *dir_ptr = 1;
315  }
316  } else {
317  pred= c;
318  *dir_ptr = 1;
319  }
320  }
321  }else{
322  if (abs(a - b) < abs(b - c)) {
323  pred = c;
324  *dir_ptr = 1;
325  } else {
326  pred = a;
327  *dir_ptr = 0;
328  }
329  }
330  }else{
331  if (abs(a - b) <= abs(b - c)) {
332  pred = c;
333  *dir_ptr = 1;
334  } else {
335  pred = a;
336  *dir_ptr = 0;
337  }
338  }
339 
340  /* update predictor */
341  *dc_val_ptr = &dc_val[0];
342  return pred;
343 }
level
uint8_t level
Definition: svq3.c:208
thread.h
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:119
MAX_RUN
#define MAX_RUN
Definition: rl.h:35
b
#define b
Definition: input.c:43
mpegvideo.h
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RLTable ff_rl_table[NB_RL_TABLES]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:441
ff_inverse
const uint32_t ff_inverse[257]
Definition: mathtables.c:66
ff_permute_scantable
av_cold void ff_permute_scantable(uint8_t dst[64], const uint8_t src[64], const uint8_t permutation[64])
Definition: idctdsp.c:30
ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[13][2]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:40
wrap
#define wrap(func)
Definition: neontest.h:65
ff_init_scantable
void ff_init_scantable(const uint8_t *permutation, ScanTable *st, const uint8_t *src_scantable)
Definition: mpegvideo_unquantize.c:36
NB_RL_TABLES
#define NB_RL_TABLES
Definition: msmpeg4data.h:40
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static int ff_thread_once(char *control, void(*routine)(void))
Definition: thread.h:205
msmpeg4data.h
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av_cold void ff_rl_init(RLTable *rl, uint8_t static_store[2][2 *MAX_RUN+MAX_LEVEL+3])
Initialize index_run, max_level and max_run from n, last, table_vlc, table_run and table_level.
Definition: rl.c:43
ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[13][2]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:34
AV_ONCE_INIT
#define AV_ONCE_INIT
Definition: thread.h:203
wmv2dsp.h
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#define av_unreachable(msg)
Asserts that are used as compiler optimization hints depending upon ASSERT_LEVEL and NBDEBUG.
Definition: avassert.h:116
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uint32_t ff_v2_dc_lum_table[512][2]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:35
av_fallthrough
#define av_fallthrough
Definition: attributes.h:67
mathops.h
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static int get_dc(uint8_t *src, int stride, int scale, int block_size)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:188
ff_v2_dc_chroma_table
uint32_t ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[512][2]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:36
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#define abs(x)
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FASTDIV
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Definition: mathops.h:216
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#define AVOnce
Definition: thread.h:202
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
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av_cold void ff_wmv2dsp_init(IDCTDSPContext *c)
Definition: wmv2dsp.c:142
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const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:356
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The reader does not expect b to be semantically here and if the code is changed by maybe adding a a division or other the signedness will almost certainly be mistaken To avoid this confusion a new type was SUINT is the C unsigned type but it holds a signed int to use the same example SUINT a
Definition: undefined.txt:41
ff_msmpeg4_pred_dc
int ff_msmpeg4_pred_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int n, int16_t **dc_val_ptr, int *dir_ptr)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:202
s
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Definition: llvidencdsp.c:39
ff_msmpeg4_common_init
av_cold void ff_msmpeg4_common_init(MPVContext *const s, uint8_t permutated_intra_h_scantable[64], uint8_t permutated_intra_v_scantable[64])
Definition: msmpeg4.c:119
msmpeg4_common_init_static
static av_cold void msmpeg4_common_init_static(void)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:109
idctdsp.h
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msmpeg4.h
__asm__
__asm__(".macro parse_r var r\n\t" "\\var = -1\n\t" _IFC_REG(0) _IFC_REG(1) _IFC_REG(2) _IFC_REG(3) _IFC_REG(4) _IFC_REG(5) _IFC_REG(6) _IFC_REG(7) _IFC_REG(8) _IFC_REG(9) _IFC_REG(10) _IFC_REG(11) _IFC_REG(12) _IFC_REG(13) _IFC_REG(14) _IFC_REG(15) _IFC_REG(16) _IFC_REG(17) _IFC_REG(18) _IFC_REG(19) _IFC_REG(20) _IFC_REG(21) _IFC_REG(22) _IFC_REG(23) _IFC_REG(24) _IFC_REG(25) _IFC_REG(26) _IFC_REG(27) _IFC_REG(28) _IFC_REG(29) _IFC_REG(30) _IFC_REG(31) ".iflt \\var\n\t" ".error \"Unable to parse register name \\r\"\n\t" ".endif\n\t" ".endm")
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static const float pred[4]
Definition: siprdata.h:259
ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1011
msmpeg4_vc1_data.h
ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:360
ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1002
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Definition: msmpeg4.c:57
mpeg4videodata.h
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Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1006
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#define stride
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Definition: mpegvideo.h:67
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const uint8_t ff_wmv1_scantable[WMV1_SCANTABLE_COUNT][64]
Definition: msmpeg4_vc1_data.c:220
src
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:248
ff_msmpeg4_coded_block_pred
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Definition: msmpeg4.c:162